3 Fun Ways to Stop the Math Summer Slide

Summer and math are (and always have been) poles apart from each other. Summer vacations are meant for late breakfasts (aka brunches), virtual games, swimming lessons, outdoor fun and above all, zero math. Mathematics is a subject which needs constant practice; the more you slog at it, the better you get. And, of course, summers are definitely not meant to be spent slogging over math problems, are they? That’s why most kids fall prey to the deadly summer slide, more so in math as compared to other subjects.

Here are 3 fun ways to try and slow down (if not stop) this inevitable summer slide in math:

1. YouTube videos are all the rage these days. Just run a simple search like ‘fun math videos for kids’ and you’ll be greeted by loads of fun stuff, from basic kindergarten and preschool math involving colorful animals prancing around to alligators and friendly monsters imparting math education. Introduce your kids to them for a fixed time duration daily to ensure they don’t forget the basics learnt over the last school year (especially useful for younger kids).

“icon-graphics” by jean_victor_balin is licensed under CC by 2.0

2. Does your child enjoy watching and/or playing sports? Summers could be the perfect time to catch up on ongoing events in the sporting world and teach math using sports. Encourage your child to keep track of scores and in the process, grab the opportunity to introduce her to the basics of statistics. Sports events more often than not show pie charts and bar charts on television, in between matches. Improve your kids’ understanding by having a full-blown discussion regarding the same after each match and see how they grasp stuff quickly since it’s something that interests them.

3. Any summer vacation is incomplete without the ubiquitous board games or card games. At our place, Monopoly has been the all-time favorite game of several generations, played by several generations as well at the same time all together! (Needless to say that this has resulted in a large chunk of the game money to go missing followed by newly purchased Monopoly sets from time to time. I’ve lost count on how many Monopolies we’ve owned – and lost – in the last couple of decades.) Counting out money is fascinating for all kids since they aren’t used to handling money on an everyday basis. Make your kid the ‘banker’ of the game, entrusted with the responsibility of handing out the required denominations of notes to the other players. They’ll end up getting familiar with counting out the change and it’ll hold them in good stead in the years to come.

Joanna Christodoulou from the Harvard Graduate School of Education couldn’t have put it better when she said: “Reading activities are often part of the fabric of a family’s daily life. But if you try to imagine a bedtime math routine, as you might for reading, the idea of winding down by completing math equations doesn’t elicit the same interest. The issue isn’t that engaging math activities are not available outside of school, but rather that it is easy to overlook the presence of math in everyday activities, like measurement in cooking, calculation when dealing with money, or distance while driving.” (You can read the full article here.)

Do you have any other interesting ideas that can be added to this list?

3 Fun Ways to Teach Kids Math at Home

Math is actually not as dreaded a subject as it is made out to be, provided a teacher inculcates a sense of understanding in kids at an early age. Most people who talk about suffering from ‘math phobia’ have the same underlying problem – they never really grasped the basics correctly. Hence, it is important for kids to get their facts and figures in place right from the very beginning.

Though there is no dearth of cool math games like these that help kids in learning math in a fun way, here are 3 simple ways you could help them with the subject at home itself.

1. Playing with Lego

“Duplo” by WerbeFabrik is licensed under CC by 2.0

Playing with Lego bricks can be an enjoyable way of introducing kids to the basics of math, right from preschool. The colorful bricks are captivating and the kids stay gainfully occupied while playing too since their hands and minds are busy all the while. Here’s how you can begin with a simple game: Use an erasable marker to number 6 bricks of different colors from 1-6 (there can be as many series of 1-6 as there are kids playing). Leave them loose in a pile.

Take a dice and ask your little one to roll it. Ask her to then say the number out loud and look for a brick with the same number. The game is simple – roll the dice, recognize the number, find the corresponding numbered brick and build your tower. Then it is the next player’s turn to do the same. The game continues till one of the players completes her tower with 6 bricks. She is then declared the winner. This is just an example of a very basic Lego game to teach preschoolers number identification.

(Note: In case a number shows up on the dice which has already been rolled in the past, the said player skips her turn.)

2. Gardening with Math

“Child” by sdumas29 is licensed under CC by 2.0

Planting your garden for the season is a fun task, as well as a good opportunity to get your kids to learn some gardening and brush up on their math skills. Bonus: They can get their hands as messy as they want! Start by handing your kids a measuring tape and asking them to take and note down measurements – the size of the planting box, how much space a particular plant needs, and the like. Also, involve your kids in counting out the seeds and/or packets of other supplies too that are required.

Next comes the planting part. Allow your child to use a ruler to measure out the depth at which the seeds need to be planted. Most seed packets have this part mentioned on the backs. Space out the rows between seeds appropriately using the ruler for it as well. Finally, it is a good idea for your child to maintain and update a notebook to record, say, the weekly growth of plants in centimeters and inches.

3. Playing Cards

“Card” by Pexels is licensed under CC by 2.0

Card games can be a good way to spend quality time with the family. You could also use it as an opportune time for your kids to practice basic math calculations. For instance, the game called Go Fish! can help with addition skills. Or else, the evergreen Memory game played using a single deck of playing cards can never go wrong. You could play it like this: Decide on a featured number and remove all cards from the deck that are higher or more than that specific number. Shuffle as usual, placing all cards face down on a flat table.

Each player has to flip two cards from anywhere to find a matching pair. Say, the number you’ve chosen is 7. Then its pairs could be (6+1), (5+2), (4+3) and so on. The player who manages to find the maximum number of matching pairs emerges as the winner.

Simple and fun, aren’t they? Do add more ideas to this list if you too use some fun methods to teach kids math at home.

Playing Around with Math

“Mathematics” by OpenClipart-Vectors is licensed under CC by 2.0

These days I’m trying to teach my daughter to ‘play with numbers’. Right from using building blocks to count from 1 to 10, playing board games like snakes and ladders in which one has to count ahead spaces at every step and add numbers together to mastering the fundamentals of the basic number line through a simple game of hopscotch, we’re doing it all. And it’s a whole lot of fun.

We also have an abacus at home now. Earlier I was of the view that it could only be used to do simple addition and subtraction; but then on reading more about this fun calculating tool, we’ve started doing more complex operations like multiplication and division too, albeit of small numbers.

We try and include math in our everyday activities – in the kitchen learning about volumes, playing online math games on the computer and the like. Kids (at least mine) tend to develop a natural aversion to the subject if they are made to sit down with a list of problems on a worksheet and asked to solve them. The key to making the subject fun is to involve imaginative play in math, something that is a part of their everyday routine and yet is enjoyable.

Finger Counting - Good or Bad

To begin with, I unashamedly admit the fact that I use my fingers to count even today. Count as in, not counting on my fingers one by one, but yes, I do take a quick look at my fingers whenever a single digit calculation has to be done, just by way of habit.

And the debate goes on – shouldn’t you wean your child off from counting on her fingers as soon as possible? Naysayers who do not support finger counting put forward the following claims:

• Finger counting is an introductory skill and children should generally move ‘from the less-efficient strategies of using their fingers, to the more efficient strategies without finger use’, according to a certain mathematical development research.
• The whole calculation process slows down as a result of counting on your fingers, and hence the child is put at a disadvantage in class.
• Finger counting closes the kids’ minds to the essential skill of memorizing certain math facts.

That said and done, a recent study conducted by a team at Stanford concluded that:

• Far from being ‘babyish’, the technique is essential for mathematical achievement.
• Stopping students from using their fingers while counting could be akin to halting their mathematical development.
• Visual math is a powerful tool for all learners, especially young kids. When we work on math, our brain activity is distributed among many different networks, which include areas within the ventral and dorsal pathways, both of which are visual. Hence, our mathematical thinking is grounded in visual processing.

Now the next time your child starts to do a basic mathematical calculation on his fingers, don’t discourage her; instead do it along with her. It’s for her good only in the long run.

3 Fun Math Apps – For Tiny Tots to Tweens

“The only way to learn mathematics is to do mathematics.”

Coming from Paul Richard Halmos, the renowned mathematician who is credited with significant advances in several fields of mathematics such as probability theory, statistics and mathematical logic, these words hold so much power. But then when it comes to kids, especially the kindergarten and the just-passed kindergarten ones, getting them to sit down and do mathematics is next to impossible. Hence, parents find themselves turning to other ‘more interesting’ means like online math games, story-telling (for instance, four frogs jumped into a pond, then one more, how many are there in all?), math story books (a popular one is Each Orange Had 8 Slices: A Counting Book by Paul Giganti, Jr. and Donald Crews), to name a few.

Along the same lines, here are three fun math apps for different age groups – from toddlers to middle schoolers – which are an exciting way to help your kids get rid of their math woes.

TallyTots (For 2-4 year olds)
The first thing that strikes you about the interface of this app is that it is extremely colorful – and hence, toddlers as well as preschoolers are going to love it. It is a complete package with twenty different mini-games within it, which begins as twenty cards with numbers spread across a cheerful blue sky background. Among the games is a mathematical puzzle which needs to be solved, a garden with flowers which need to be watered, and even chipmunks that need to be fed with a specific number of acorns. To top it all, the one reason which made me love this app most of all has to be the melodious and very simple to learn sing-along counting song, which kids will pick up in no time whatsoever.

The Counting Kingdom (For 6-10 year olds)
This one is all about magic, monsters and (of course!) math. You have a kingdom of your own and monsters are invading it. Even though the monsters are quite cute, you need to banish them from your kingdom, otherwise there will be huge destruction. But how? Through magic spells of course! As the said monsters gradually start appearing in the form of a grid in front of your fortress, the onus is on you to add their numbers together in such a way so as to whip up three different spells (read: sums) to scare the attackers away. Remember the Plants versus Zombies game, in which one had to attack and destroy zombies with dangerous looking plants? The only difference in The Counting Kingdom is that you need to use math equations in place of plants to attack the approaching monsters. This tower defense strategy game will go a long way in brushing up your little one’s addition skills, as he goes past addition problems with increasing complexity at each of the 30 levels presented in the game.

Math Snacks (For 10-12 year olds)
This app is meant especially for those tweens who don’t particularly adore math. It is something akin to a one-stop shop for parents and teachers of the said age group, replete with teacher and student learning material, games and interactive videos. Very unlike the traditional math that is taught in classrooms, Math Snacks caters primarily to the mathematical learning needs of students of grades 6-8 and presents the subject through a variety of different animations and short games. The fact that this app was created by the New Mexico State University Learning Games Lab is reason enough to introduce your kids to it; a very well-designed interactive math app.

With fascinating apps like these on the rise, who knows, there might soon be a day when we won’t know what ‘math phobia’ actually means!

How to Train a Mathemagician

You can get your kids to unleash their hidden math genius by making learning math an interactive and fun activity. This will help them trade in the ho-hum of math drills for something more exciting which sharpen their skills. Math can only be learnt through a lot of practice, so making practice fun can take away a lot of stress from learning.

Hunt for Game

Hold the fire! We are talking about game-based learning here. Kids can practice basic arithmetic operations through educational games. As you might well know, games are addictive and this means they get loads of practice. In the Penguins of Madagascar games, kids can help out the penguins in their quests by solving math problems like addition and subtraction. You will need to find the right game for your kids based on their age and curriculum to make sure they are on the right track.

“CIMG0693” by Lambda Chi Alpha Fraternity is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Be the Count of Counting

Counting is the entry way to mathematics for young learners and there is no such thing as too much practice. So you will need to find new ways to make kids practice their numbers. Pom poms are a great way to teach counting as they are seen as toys and you can create various games with them. One of them is where you can number jars and ask kids to drop in a corresponding number of pom poms into each jar.  

“the count enjoys…” by Johnson Cameraface is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Develop a Sweet Tooth for Shapes

Here’s a sweet way to teach kids geometric shapes. Marshmallows and toothpicks can be used to demonstrate various geometric shapes, edges, vertices and faces of solids. Don’t forget to put away a few as a prize for acing the shapes. You can also get kids to construct different shapes using marshmallows and toothpicks.

“Geodesic... Marshmallows?” by Derek Bruff is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Overcome the Math Block

If your kid does not like learning the multiplication table, try using LEGO blocks to teach them this operation. To find out what is two times six, they have to make two groups of six and they have the answer! You can also use blocks to teach grouping and patterns.

“Lego Bricks” by Benjamin Esham is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Once kids are thorough with the basics of math – which is why we need loads of practice here – they will be more than ready to take on more advanced problems.